A Sense of Doubt blog post #1942 - What is ANTI-RACISM and why should I care?
Very little preamble from me because what else can I write that I have not already and how can I write anything the improves on this material shared here with all two of my readers.
In the resources below, I would add this one:
AFROPUNK
IF TLDR, then key bit:
“To be antiracist is to think nothing is behaviorally wrong or right — inferior or superior — with any of the racial groups. Whenever the antiracist sees individuals behaving positively or negatively, the antiracist sees exactly that: individuals behaving positively or negatively, not representatives of whole races. To be antiracist is to deracialize behavior, to remove the tattooed stereotype from every racialized body. Behavior is something humans do, not races do.”
Being anti-racism is important work. It is our new normal, just like physical and social distancing, masks, and testing.
Because, yes, there's still a global pandemic.
https://medium.com/equality-includes-you/what-is-antiracism-and-why-should-i-care-e44f1324adc
What is Antiracism, and Why Should I Care?
To truly fight racism, we have to start with ourselves.
The beauty of anti-racism is that you don't have to pretend to be free of racism to be an anti-racist. Anti-racism is the commitment to fight racism wherever you find it, including in yourself. And it's the only way forward. https://t.co/DL3c2vIXcB— Ijeoma Oluo (@IjeomaOluo) July 15, 2019
No one wants to be called a racist. But if you can accept the hard truth that racism can exist anywhere, including in yourself, then you are one step closer to doing something useful about it.
One way of identifying racist thoughts or ideas you might have is by taking these tests to uncover your unconscious biases. You might be upset or horrified by some of the results. That’s ok. It’s good, actually — it’s a sign that your conscious mind is on the right track. Sit with your thoughts for a bit and digest. Reflect on how these biases might impact yourself and others.
Yourself?
Yes. When we internalize the negative stereotypes society teaches us about ourselves, people of color can internalize racism and become our own worst enemies. I grew up in a town that was 99% white. My colorblind community taught me to just pretend the differences between me and my mostly White peers weren’t there. One of the results of this was that I spent a lot of my childhood internalizing shame about my Vietnamese heritage. It has taken me many years to unlearn the racist ideas I had about myself, and it is a continual process. Lots of people never do unlearn these ideas. The impact is huge. It doesn’t only hurt you. Internalized racism can make you treat others with the same contempt with which you treat yourself.
History professor, Dr. Ibram Kendi, accounts his own painful evolution with his ideas about race here. Reflecting on a speech he gave as a child, he says: “I did not realize that to say something is inferior about a racial group is to say a racist idea. I thought I was serving my people, when in fact I was serving up racist ideas about my people to my people.”
Others:
Unconscious biases manifest in many ways. People of color, for instance, often get passed up for opportunities. Professors at NYU contacted over 6,500 professors at American universities asking for meetings from fake candidates to learn about their Ph.D. programs. They randomly assigned names that sounded male or female, and that sounded White, Chinese, Hispanic, Indian, or Black. White males were more likely to get a response back than all the other people in the other categories combined. Several studies regarding job applications around the world show similar results.
Other times, unconscious biases can result in more dire, and even fatal, situations like this: Black women in the U.S. are 243% more likely to die from pregnancy and childbirth-related issues than White women. Before you even bring up the education argument, sit with this: a 2016 analysis of births in New York City found that ‘black college-educated mothers who gave birth in local hospitals were more likely to suffer severe complications of pregnancy or childbirth than white women who never graduated from high school.’ This disparity is due to unconscious biases that impact the healthcare Black women receive. When they bring up issues or complications they are experiencing with doctors, they are often being “dismissed, disbelieved, and ignored.” (Invisible Women: Data Bias in a World Designed for Men by Caroline Criado Perez).
Now let’s go back to those implicit bias tests. Who might you be unconsciously harming, including people from your own race? What are you going to do about it? If your answer at this point is ‘I don’t know,’ then keep reading.
DON’T SAY “I’M NOT RACIST.”
Thinking or saying “I’m not a racist” is what allows racism to persist. It’s a way to say “not my problem” or “not my responsibility.” But racism is your problem if you believe in having a just and humane society, but you live in one that is not. Don’t be not racist. Be antiracist.
Anti… what?
“ANTIRACIST: One who is supporting an antiracist policy through their actions or expressing an antiracist idea.”
How to Be an Antiracist by Ibram X. Kendi
But what does it really mean to be antiracist? In his book, How To Be an Antiracist, Dr. Kendi says this:
“To be antiracist is to think nothing is behaviorally wrong or right — inferior or superior — with any of the racial groups. Whenever the antiracist sees individuals behaving positively or negatively, the antiracist sees exactly that: individuals behaving positively or negatively, not representatives of whole races. To be antiracist is to deracialize behavior, to remove the tattooed stereotype from every racialized body. Behavior is something humans do, not races do.”
And this:
“To be antiracist is to never conflate racist people with White people, knowing there are antiracist Whites and racist non-Whites. To be antiracist is to see ordinary White people as the frequent victimizers of people of color and the frequent victims of racist power.”
DON’T DO NOTHING.
Officer Tou Thao | Darnella Frazier |
Look at this disturbing image of Officer Tou Thao standing there, doing nothing, while his partner, Derek Chauvin, murders George Floyd.
This is what continues to happen, again and again, when we do nothing.
To my Asian friends who are horrified at seeing an Asian American officer be complicit in this crime: let this be a reminder to us that we can also be guilty of abusing power or standing by idly when we think it isn’t hurting us. Many of us are grappling with the pain of our own anti-Asian experiences, but we cannot only decry racism when we see it impacting us directly. Black Americans have fought and endured injustices in the U.S. for centuries to give us the rights we have today. We cannot let them continue in this fight alone. The systemic power imbalances that have claimed the lives of George Floyd, Ahmaud Arbery, Breonna Taylor, and countless other Black Americans are the same ones that are killing us. The only path towards an America that stops treating non-Whites as second-class citizens is for all Americans to stand together in this movement in solidarity.
THIS IS HOW YOU CAN DO SOMETHING
It is not for a lack of resources that we are here mourning the continual loss of innocent lives due to racism. It is for lack of action.
An antiracist actively works to stomp out racism by addressing systems, policies, and imbalances of power.
Here are some ways you can be antiracist:
- Listen actively to your friends who are hurting. Stop offering advice, opinions, expertise, and solutions. If you listen intently enough, then you can find true solutions to how you can help.
- Read this article: Your Black Colleagues May Look Like They’re Okay — Chances Are They’re Not.
- Read these books: Between the World and Me by Ta-Nehisi Coates, So You Want to Talk About Race by Ijeoma Oluo, and How to Be an Antiracist by Dr. Ibram X. Kendi (there’s a great discussion guide for this last book you can follow for the book club I hope you’ll start to talk about these issues with your friends)
- Take the Harvard Implicit Bias Tests I referenced in the beginning of the article and take your results seriously.
- Affirm black lives without inducing trauma.
- Read this article: 75 Things White People Can Do for Racial Justice. Then, set some action items based on the suggestions, and follow through on completing them.
- Work your way through this list of anti-racism resources.
- Sign up for a bystander intervention training hosted by Asian Americans Advancing Justice (the flyer states that it is to stop anti-Asian/American xenophobic harassment, but the training should be useful in any context where you see discrimination).
- Look at this chart on ways you might be displaying white supremacy:
- If you find that you’re guilty of doing anything on this chart, make an active plan to stop.
- If you don’t think you can influence systems or power imbalances, you’re wrong. Where do you have close connections? With your family? In your church? In the workplace? Amongst your friends? To start, you only have to look around you.
Even better than doing these things alone, find some friends or colleagues to take on the challenge of becoming an antiracist with you. Start an antiracism group or club. You will have more success in changing the mindsets and actions of people you already have a relationship with. Work through these resources together. Set realistic and ambitious goals, and hold one another accountable to achieve them. Support one another when you slip and say or do something that is anti-antiracist. We all make these mistakes. It’s hard, and it is not a linear upward climb. But you are probably reading this article because you care and are outraged by racism. Don’t lose sight of that.
Read my articles about the rise in racism against Asians related to COVID-19:
Anti-Asian racism is on the rise. This is what it feels like (originally published on Medium and republished in the World Economic Forum)
This document is
intended to serve as a resource to white people and parents to deepen our
anti-racism work. If you haven’t engaged in anti-racism work in the past, start
now. Feel free to circulate this document on social media.
Resources for white
parents to raise anti-racist children:
- Check out these books for children and young adults from the list of Coretta Scott King Book Award Winners
- Listen to the Parenting Forward podcast episode ‘Five Pandemic
Parenting Lessons with Cindy Wang Brandt’
- Read
PBS’s Teaching Your Child About Black History Month
- Follow The Conscious Kid on Instagram
Articles to read:
- “America’s Racial Contract Is Killing Us” by Adam
Serwer | Atlantic (May 8, 2020)
- Ella Baker and the Black Freedom Movement (Mentoring
a New Generation of Activists
- ”My Life as an Undocumented Immigrant” by Jose
Antonio Vargas | NYT Mag (June 22, 2011)
- The 1619 Project (all the articles) | The New
York Times Magazine
- “The Intersectionality Wars” by Jane
Coaston | Vox (May 28, 2019)
- Tips for Creating Effective White Caucus Groups developed by
Craig Elliott PhD
- ”White Privilege: Unpacking the Invisible Knapsack” by Knapsack
Peggy McIntosh
- “Who Gets to Be Afraid in America?” by Dr. Ibram
X. Kendi | Atlantic (May 12, 2020)
Videos to watch:
- Black
Feminism & the Movement for Black Lives: Barbara Smith, Reina Gossett,
Charlene Carruthers (50:48)
- "How
Studying Privilege Systems Can Strengthen Compassion" | Peggy McIntosh at TEDxTimberlaneSchools (18:26)
Podcasts to subscribe
to:
- 1619 (New York Times)
- About
Race
- Code
Switch (NPR)
- Intersectionality Matters! hosted by Kimberlé
Crenshaw
- Momentum: A Race Forward Podcast
- Pod
For The Cause (from The Leadership Conference on Civil & Human Rights)
- Pod Save the People (Crooked Media)
- The Combahee River Collective Statement
Books to read:
- Black Feminist Thought by Patricia Hill Collins
- Eloquent Rage: A Black Feminist Discovers Her
Superpower by Dr.
Brittney Cooper
- Heavy:
An American Memoir
by Kiese Laymon
- How To Be An Antiracist by Dr. Ibram X. Kendi
- I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings by Maya Angelou
- Just Mercy by Bryan Stevenson
- Redefining Realness by Janet Mock
- Sister Outsider by Audre Lorde
- So You Want to Talk About Race by Ijeoma Oluo
- The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison
- The Fire Next Time by James Baldwin
- The New Jim
Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness
by Michelle Alexander - The Next American Revolution: Sustainable Activism
for the Twenty-First Century
by Grace Lee Boggs - The Warmth of Other Suns by Isabel Wilkerson
- Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston
- This Bridge Called My Back: Writings by Radical
Women of Color by Cherríe Moraga
- White
Fragility: Why It's So Hard for White People to Talk About Racism by Robin DiAngelo, PhD
Films and TV series to
watch:
- 13th (Ava DuVernay) — Netflix
- American Son (Kenny Leon) —
Netflix
- Black Power Mixtape: 1967-1975
— Available to rent
- Clemency (Chinonye Chukwu) —
Available to rent
- Dear White People (Justin
Simien) — Netflix
- Fruitvale Station (Ryan
Coogler) — Available to rent
- I Am Not Your Negro (James
Baldwin doc) — Available to rent or on Kanopy
- If Beale Street Could Talk
(Barry Jenkins) — Hulu
- Just Mercy (Destin Daniel
Cretton) — Available to rent
- King In The Wilderness —
HBO
- See You Yesterday (Stefon
Bristol) — Netflix
- Selma (Ava DuVernay) —
Available to rent
- The Black Panthers: Vanguard of
the Revolution — Available to rent
- The Hate U Give (George Tillman
Jr.) — Hulu with Cinemax
- When They See Us (Ava DuVernay)
— Netflix
Organizations to follow
on social media:
- Antiracism Center: Twitter
- Audre Lorde Project: Twitter
| Instagram | Facebook
- Black Women’s Blueprint: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook
- Color Of Change: Twitter
| Instagram | Facebook
- Colorlines: Twitter
| Instagram | Facebook
- The Conscious Kid: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook
- Equal Justice Initiative (EJI):
Twitter | Instagram | Facebook
- Families Belong Together: Twitter
| Instagram | Facebook
- The Leadership Conference on
Civil & Human Rights: Twitter
| Instagram | Facebook
- MPowerChange: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook
- Muslim Girl: Twitter
| Instagram | Facebook
- NAACP: Twitter
| Instagram | Facebook
- National Domestic Workers
Alliance: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook
- RAICES: Twitter
| Instagram | Facebook
- Showing Up for Racial Justice
(SURJ): Twitter | Instagram | Facebook
- SisterSong: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook
- United We Dream: Twitter | Instagram | Facebook
More anti-racism
resources to check out:
- 75 Things White People Can Do for Racial Justice
- Anti-Racism Project
- Jenna
Arnold’s resources (books and people to follow)
- Rachel Ricketts’ anti-racism resources
- Resources for White People to Learn and Talk About
Race and Racism
- Showing Up For Racial Justice’s educational toolkits
- “Why
is this happening?” — an introduction to police brutality from 100 Year
Hoodie
- Zinn Education Project’s teaching materials
Document compiled by
Sarah Sophie Flicker, Alyssa Klein in May 2020.
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- Bloggery committed by chris tower - 2006.12 - 10:10
- Days ago = 1806 days ago
- New note - On 1807.06, I ceased daily transmission of my Hey Mom feature after three years of daily conversations. I plan to continue Hey Mom posts at least twice per week but will continue to post the days since ("Days Ago") count on my blog each day. The blog entry numbering in the title has changed to reflect total Sense of Doubt posts since I began the blog on 0705.04, which include Hey Mom posts, Daily Bowie posts, and Sense of Doubt posts. Hey Mom posts will still be numbered sequentially. New Hey Mom posts will use the same format as all the other Hey Mom posts; all other posts will feature this format seen here.
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